BIOMECHANICS LABORATORY
Stampa
Enrollment year
2016/2017
Academic year
2017/2018
Regulations
DM270
Academic discipline
ING-IND/34 (INDUSTRIAL BIOENGINEERING)
Department
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL,COMPUTER AND BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING
Course
BIOENGINEERING
Curriculum
Bioingegneria delle cellule e dei tessuti
Year of study
Period
1st semester (02/10/2017 - 19/01/2018)
ECTS
6
Lesson hours
73 lesson hours
Language
Italian
Activity type
WRITTEN AND ORAL TEST
Teacher
CARLI FABIO (titolare) - 3 ECTS
MARCONI STEFANIA - 3 ECTS
Prerequisites
Calculus 1, Physics 1, Mathematical Physics.
Learning outcomes
Insight of the elastic behavior of isotropic and anisotropic materials in large deformations. Learning the foundations of mechanical and thermal measurements for various types of materials. Acquisition of theoretical and operational capabilities needed to carry out experimental tests oriented to the estimation of the elastic parameters of traditional, biological and biomedical materials.Knowledge of the principles of operation of main 3D printing technologies and gain skills across the entire prototyping process, from creating virtual models (through CAD drawing and medical image reconstruction) to generating code for printing. Obtain expertise on the mechanical characterization of 3D printed materials, in particular for the FDM technology. General notions of medical image processing for the extraction of mechanical properties.
Course contents
LECTURES. Recall for elasticity. Deformation: finite deformation tensor and small deformation tensor with physical meaning. Elasticity, anelasticity, failure and time dependent phenomena. Elastic relations and elastic constants. Elastic limit and resistance criteria: failure and yield. Elastic law for some main types of anisotropy. Mechanical and thermal measurements. Measurements and processing of experimental data. Sensors, transducers and signal conditioning. Mechanical and electrical transducers. Deformation measurement and experimental stress analysis. Strain gauge and local deformation tensor. Field measurements: photo-elasticity. Force measurement. Load cells and design elements. Thermal measurements. Sensors and basic methods. Experimental tests for metallic, ceramic and polymeric materials with extension to biological and biomedical materials. Characterization of anisotropic materials. Experimental tests and unconventional characterization techniques for highly elastic-deformable materials. Principles of operation of the main 3D printing technologies, with particular focus on FDM technology and the slicing process. Mechanical characterization standard for polymeric materials and composites with polymer matrix, with practical use to the characterization of 3D printed materials. Inference of mechanical properties from medical images: conversion from Hounsfield Units to Young Module.
PRACTICAL CLASS. CAD Drawing. Reconstruction of patient-specific patterns from medical images. Post-processing virtual files for 3D printing, especially with FDM technology.
TEST MATERIAL LABORATORY. Experimental tests, test report and test certificate. Experimental tests on samples of metallic and non-metallic materials: testing on standard samples and testing on small samples. Test methods and approach to test equipment configuration. Characterization of 3D printed materials through traction testing.
Teaching methods
Lectures (hours/year in lecture theatre): 36
Practical class (hours/year in lecture theatre): 18
Practicals / Workshops (hours/year in lecture theatre): 0
Reccomended or required readings
Indication of reference books for specific items.
Track of lectures.
Assessment methods
Practice trial and interview.
Further information
Practice trial and interview.
Sustainable development goals - Agenda 2030