Enrollment year
2016/2017
Academic discipline
FIS/04 (NUCLEAR AND SUBNUCLEAR PHYSICS)
Department
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS
Curriculum
Fisica nucleare e subnucleare
Period
1st semester (02/10/2017 - 19/01/2018)
Lesson hours
72 lesson hours
Prerequisites
Basic knowledge of electro-magnetism, quantum physics and programming. Attendance to the course of Laboratory of Nuclear and Sub-Nuclear Physics I is advised.
Learning outcomes
The course aims to provide in-depth knowledge of some types of detectors, both from the theoretical and the practical point of views, through laboratory experiments.
Course contents
1) Lectures. Scintillation detectors: general characteristics, re-emission law, organic and inorganic scintillators. Photo-multiplier tube (PMT): general characteristics, photocathode, window, focusing, multiplication, gain, dividers, pulse shape, time response, energy resolution, dark current. Other photo-detection devices: photodiodes, APD, Silicon PM.
2) Laboratory. Characterization of two XP2020 PMTs: dark current, gain measurement and noise inter-times. Study of the distribution of cosmic rays as a function of zenith angle. Measurement of the life-time of the muon at rest.
Reccomended or required readings
W.R. Leo "Techniques for nuclear and particle physics experiments", Springer-Verlag, 1994.
G.F. Knoll "Radiation Detection and measurement", John Wiley & Sons, 2000.
Slides from the lectures.
Assessment methods
Oral examination on the topics covered in the lectures. Discussion of the thesis concerning the laboratory measurements. Realization of one of the laboratory experiments.
Further information
Oral examination on the topics covered in the lectures. Discussion of the thesis concerning the laboratory measurements. Realization of one of the laboratory experiments.
Sustainable development goals - Agenda 2030