Enrollment year
2019/2020
Academic discipline
MED/01 (MEDICAL STATISTICS)
Department
DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL MEDICINE AND THERAPEUTICS
Course
MEDICINE AND SURGERY
Curriculum
PERCORSO COMUNE
Period
2nd semester (01/03/2021 - 15/06/2021)
Lesson hours
40 lesson hours
Activity type
WRITTEN TEST
Prerequisites
High school basic concepts of mathematics and probability
Learning outcomes
Provide students with quantitative methodological knowledge to understand, interpret and evaluate the scientific evidence extracted from empirical observation in medicine. Specifically, this course aims to support the training of the student (from statistical inference, to the definition of multivariate statistical models) with numerous practical applications on experimental and observational studies. Objectives of the course are: 1) to provide the main methodological and computer tools (with the use of statistical language R) useful for a greater understanding of the discipline; 2) analyze and interpret biomedical data in order to critically appreciate therapies, both innovative and usual, identify risk factors or protection from diseases; 3) know the aspects related to the design of studies and the determination of the sample size, putting the student able to critically read the medical literature; 4) examine and critically interpret the relationship between a primary outcome ("endpoint") and a set of predictors in an experimental clinical trial using appropriate statistical models; 5) evaluate the presence of confounding, mediation and modification factors by trivarate statistical models.
Course contents
1. Design and classification of clinical trials
2. Randomization, minimization, blindness
3 Frequency distributions
4 Graphic representations
5 Position/variability measurements
6 Occurrence/effect measures
7 Introduction to R
8 Statistical inference
9 Significance tests
10 Confidence interval
11 Study size (sample size)
12 Linear model (Gauss)
13 Logistic model (Bernoulli)
14 Survival analysis (Cox model)
15 Trivariate models (background, interaction, mediation)
Teaching methods
Frontal teaching + interactive teaching. Interactive teaching concerns topics in succession with the frontal teaching activity
Reccomended or required readings
Educational material downloadable on the site: https://labstat.wixsite.com/grassi/
Assessment methods
The exam consists of a written test with binary response test (True/False)
Sustainable development goals - Agenda 2030